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London Bridge and the River Thames

Photograph of London Bridge
Tower Bridge

Viewed in passing from a tour boat destined for Greenwich, England, past participants have delighted in the splendour of a bridge that ages the cosmopolitian city of London. Nearly 2,000 years old, London was originally inhabited by the Celts of the Bronze Age. As the original Londoners, the Celts lived primitively in what was then a rural London landscape along the banks of the River Thames. Twelve feet lower then it is today, the river, meaning "Bright Water" in Celtic, served as a major source of food as well as the main highway. The port city was termed Londinium by the Romans, who settled the area to the north of the River Thames in 43 A.D. and built a bridge connecting what is now, Southwark, to the north bank of the river at what is now, Monument. Though this bridge was later torn down by the Vikings, it was re-established and is now called London Bridge, its namesake derivitive of its historical and current presence. Tower Bridge as well as the numerous bridges located along the River Thames have long been sung and written about. A video clip of the children's song London Bridge can be heard by clicking on the photograph above. Two poems composed on one of the many bridges along the River Thames about London or the river are located below.



Composed upon Westminister Bridge,
September 3, 1802

Earth has not anything to show more fair:
Dull would he be of soul who could pass by
A sight so touching in its majesty:
This City now doth like a garment wear
The beauty of the morning; silent, bare,
Ships, towers, domes, theatres, and temples lie
Open unto the fields, and to the sky;
All bright and glittering in the smokeless air.
Never did sun more beautifully steep
In his first splendour valley, rock, or hill;
Ne'er saw I, never felt, a clam so deep!
The river glideth at his own sweet will:
Dear God! the very houses seem asleep;
And all that mighty heart is lying still!

William Wordsworth (1770-1850)



from To the City of London

Above all rivers thy river hath renown,
Whose beryl streames, pleasant and preclare,
Under thy lusty walles runneth down;
Where many a swan doth swim with winges fair,
Where many a barge doth sail, and row with oar,
Where many a ship doth rest with top-royal.
O town of townes, patron and not compare,
London, thou art the flower of Cities all.

William Dunbar (1465?-1530?)
The 'river' stanza. The full text of the poem is copied into The Chronicle of london 1215-1509, where the poem is said to have been 'made' while in the company was sitting at dinner.