Accipter Piscatorious: The Fishing Hawk.
This Bird weighs three pounds and a quarter;
from one end of the wing to the other extended,
five foot, five inches: the Bill is black, with a
blue sear; the Iris of the eye yellow; the Crown
of the head brown, with a mixture of white
feathers: from each Eye, backwards, runs a
brown stripe; all the upper part of the Back,
Wing and Tail, dark-brown; the Throat, Neck
and Belly, white: the Legs and Feet are
remarkably rough and scaly, and of a pale-blue
colour; the Tallons black, and almost of an
equal size: the Feathers of the Thighs are
short, and adhere close to them, contrary to
others of the Hawk kind; which nature seems
to have designed for their more easy
penetrating the water.
Their manner of
fishing is (after hovering a
while over the water) to precipitate into it
with prodigious swiftness; where it remains
for some minutes, and seldom rises without a
fish: which the Bald Eagle (which is generally
on the watch) no sooner spies, but
at him furiously he flies: the Hawk mounts,
screaming out, but the Eagle always soars
above him, and compels the Hawk to let it
fall; which the Eagle feldom fails of catching,
before it reaches the Water. It is remarkable,
that whenever the Hawk catches a Fish, he calls,
as if it were, for the Eagle; who always obeys
the call, if within hearing.
The lower parts
of the Rivers and Creeks near
the sea abound most with these Eagles and Hawks,
where these diverting contests are frequently
seen.
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