Works Cited

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Clark, Margaret W. Fowler. The Golden Age of Performing Arts: The Town Hall (Levy Opera House) 1852-1912. Charlottesville: The Dietz Press, Inc., 1971.

Cone, John Frederick. Adelina Patti: Queen of Hearts. Oregon: Amadeus Press, 1993.

Hughes, Glen. A History of the American Theatre: 1700-1950. New York: Vail-Ballou Press, Inc., 1951.

Levine, Lawrence W. Highbrow/Lowbrow: The Emergence of Cultural Hierarchy in America. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1999.

Mordden, Ethan. The American Theatre. New York: Oxford University Press, 1981.

Saffle, Michael. ed. Music and Culture in America, 1861-1918. New York: Garland Publishing, Inc., 1998.

Toll, Robert. Blacking Up, The Minstrel Show in Nineteenth-Century America. New York: Oxford University Press, 1971.

---. On with the Show! The First Century of Show Business in America. New York: Oxford University Press, 1976.